Participating

April 5, 2021

 

As COVID restrictions continue to ease in many areas, the jobs are coming back. Last week’s monthly employment report showed the U.S. added 916,000 jobs in March. Many new jobs came in areas that suffered over the past year such as leisure and hospitality, as well as education. The stock market was closed for Good Friday when the report was released, so Monday’s open should be reflective of the news.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average closed the week +0.3%, the S&P 500 Index was +1.2% and the NASDAQ 100 Index was +2.7%. The 10-year U.S. Treasury yield moved higher on the week to 1.7143% at Friday’s close versus 1.660% the previous week.

Initial unemployment claims for the week of March 27th increased to 719,000 versus the previous week at 658,000. Initial claims data has been volatile lately, whereas continuing claims have continued their downward move, albeit at a slower pace than seen in previous months. Continuing claims for March 20th were 3.794 million versus 3.840 million the week prior.

The current consensus expectation for first quarter earnings is growth of 24.2% year-over-year and full-year 2021 earnings growth of 25.9%.

In our Dissecting Headlines section, we look at the Labor Force Participation Rate.

 

Financial Market Update

 

Dissecting Headlines: Labor Force Participation Rate

The Labor Force Participation Rate measures how much of the workforce is active. The numerator is all workers who are employed or actively looking for work. The denominator is the total civilian working-age population. The rate typically declines during recessions as unemployed workers get frustrated looking for work and their benefits run out.

The March Labor Force Participation Rate was 61.5% versus 61.4% in February and 62.6% in March 2020. Just prior to COVID impacting the economy, the January 2020 rate was 63.4% and the low point of participation during the pandemic was April 2020 at 60.2%. To put these in perspective, the all-time high in Labor Force Participation was 67.3% in January 2000 and the low was 58.1% in December 1954.

One factor during COVID was the need for some families to have one parent at home as younger children were home schooling. As schools fully open and the economy continues to add jobs, the Labor Force Participation Rate should continue to recover.

The Participation Rate is just one of many labor-focused data points to help understand the health of the economy as we recover from the pandemic.

__________________________________________________________

Want a printable version of this report? Click here: NovaPoint April 5th, 2021

To learn more about these topics and our investment strategies, call us at 404-445-7885 or contact us here.

Do you understand your personal investment risk tolerance and the risk of your current portfolio? You can learn these by taking our Risk Analysis Questionnaire.